东方论坛—青岛大学学报（社会科学版）

关于冷战起源的观点各种各样。冷战是多种因素合力造成的结果,是客观环境和主观认识的统一,在当时是不可避免的。本文认为战后苏联同西方盟国战略合作基础消失,导致在各个方面的对峙,并逐渐走向冷战。世界力量发生改变,两极格局形成,人类对世界大战的认识,意识形态的对抗,都对冷战的形成有一定的影响。

The origin of the Cold War has been under sharp debate. But it must be recognized that the Cold War was out of comprehensive driving forces and it was inevitable. The lack of strategic cooperative bases caused confrontation between the two blocs on various front and the full-scale cold war. Among other things , such factors as the change of world political structure, the forming of the bi -polar pattern, the change of the political culture and perception based on the experience of the World War Two, the ideological difference are also consequential to the forming of the Cold War.